Top 5 Tourist Places In Kaziranga

Source : shutterstock.com

1.Kaziranga National Park

Nestled in the northeastern state of Assam in India, Kaziranga National Park stands as a testament to nature’s splendor and the relentless efforts towards wildlife conservation. Spanning over 1,000 square kilometers, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its incredible biodiversity and is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.

Geographical and Ecological Significance

Kaziranga is strategically located along the banks of the Brahmaputra River, which plays a crucial role in shaping the park’s unique ecosystem. The park is characterized by a mix of grasslands, wetlands, and tropical forests. This diverse landscape supports a rich variety of flora and fauna, making Kaziranga one of the most important wildlife habitats in India.

Ads 2

Flora and Fauna

One of Kaziranga’s most remarkable features is its population of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros. The park is home to more than two-thirds of the world’s population of this endangered species, making it a prime destination for rhino enthusiasts. Beyond rhinos, Kaziranga boasts a plethora of other wildlife, including:

• Bengal Tigers: Kaziranga is also known for its healthy tiger population, which roams freely within the park's boundaries.
• Elephants: The park supports a sizable population of Asian elephants, which can often be seen traversing the grasslands.
• Wild Water Buffaloes: These large herbivores are another key species within Kaziranga, thriving in the park’s wetlands.
• Bird Species: The park is a birdwatcher’s paradise with over 450 species recorded, including the rare and elusive Bengal Florican.

Activities and Attractions

Visitors to Kaziranga National Park have a range of activities to choose from, each offering a unique way to experience the park’s natural beauty:

Ads 4

Jeep Safaris

Jeep safaris are one of the most popular ways to explore the park. These guided tours provide an excellent opportunity to spot a variety of animals in their natural habitat, including the iconic rhinos and tigers. The safaris are conducted in the early morning and late afternoon when wildlife activity is at its peak.

Elephant Rides

For a more intimate wildlife experience, visitors can opt for elephant rides. These rides take you through the park’s dense grasslands and are a fantastic way to observe wildlife up close, particularly in areas that are less accessible by jeep.

Ads 6

Bird Watching

Bird enthusiasts will find Kaziranga particularly rewarding. With its diverse range of habitats, the park attracts a wide variety of bird species throughout the year. Guided bird-watching tours are available to help visitors spot some of the rarer species.

Conservation Efforts

Kaziranga National Park is not only a haven for wildlife but also a model for successful conservation efforts. The park’s management has implemented various measures to protect its biodiversity, including:

• Anti-Poaching Initiatives: The park has a dedicated anti-poaching unit that works tirelessly to prevent illegal hunting and poaching activities.
• Habitat Management: Efforts are made to maintain and enhance the park’s diverse habitats to support the needs of its wildlife.
• Community Involvement: Local communities are actively involved in conservation efforts, including eco-tourism initiatives that provide sustainable income while promoting wildlife protection.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Kaziranga National Park is from November to April. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and the park’s grasslands are more accessible. The monsoon season, which lasts from June to September, can make travel challenging due to heavy rains and flooding.

How to Reach Kaziranga

Kaziranga is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport is in Jorhat, which is about 97 kilometers from the park, while Guwahati, around 217 kilometers away, offers more frequent flights. The park can also be reached by train, with the Furkating and Kohora railway stations being the closest. From these points, visitors can hire taxis or use local transportation to reach the park.

Kaziranga National Park is a remarkable destination that offers an unparalleled opportunity to experience India’s rich wildlife and natural beauty. With its diverse ecosystems, abundant wildlife, and dedicated conservation efforts, Kaziranga stands as a shining example of what can be achieved through effective wildlife protection and management. Whether you’re a seasoned wildlife enthusiast or a casual traveler, a visit to Kaziranga promises to be a memorable and inspiring experience.

Source : shutterstock.com

2.Assam State Zoo

Nestled in the heart of Assam, the Assam State Zoo in Kaziranga is more than just a zoological park; it's a sanctuary that embodies the rich biodiversity of the region. Situated near the world-renowned Kaziranga National Park, this zoo provides a unique opportunity for visitors to experience the diverse wildlife of Assam in a more accessible setting. Whether you're a nature enthusiast, a wildlife photographer, or simply looking for a family-friendly outing, the Assam State Zoo offers a memorable experience for everyone.

History and Overview

The Assam State Zoo, also known as the Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden, was established in 1957. It is located in the western part of Guwahati, which is relatively close to Kaziranga National Park. This zoo was founded with the aim of conserving wildlife and providing an educational experience to visitors about the region's fauna and flora.

Spread over approximately 175 hectares, the zoo is home to a variety of species, including some that are endangered or threatened. The zoo's design emphasizes natural habitats, providing animals with environments that mimic their wild counterparts as closely as possible. This approach not only enhances the welfare of the animals but also allows visitors to observe them in settings that resemble their natural homes.

Ads 14

Wildlife at the Zoo

The Assam State Zoo boasts an impressive collection of wildlife. Visitors can encounter species native to the northeastern region of India, including the one-horned rhinoceros, which is a highlight for many. Other notable inhabitants include:

• Bengal Tiger: The majestic Bengal tiger, a symbol of strength and beauty, is a major attraction.
• Himalayan Black Bear: These bears, with their distinctive white chest markings, are a sight to behold.
• Indian Elephant: Majestic and gentle giants that capture the essence of India's wildlife.
• Leopard: Known for their elusive nature and stunning coat patterns.
• Various Avian Species: The zoo is home to several bird species, including peafowls, hornbills, and various types of ducks and geese.

Botanical Garden

In addition to its diverse animal collection, the Assam State Zoo features a botanical garden. This area is dedicated to showcasing a variety of plant species, including both local and exotic varieties. The botanical garden serves as a living repository of plant life and offers educational insights into the region's flora. It is a tranquil space where visitors can enjoy the beauty of nature and learn about the importance of plant conservation.

Conservation Efforts

The Assam State Zoo is actively involved in various conservation programs. The zoo works towards the preservation of endangered species through breeding programs and habitat management. By participating in these initiatives, the zoo aims to contribute to the protection and survival of wildlife in the region. Educational programs and outreach activities are also conducted to raise awareness about wildlife conservation among the public.

Visitor Experience

Visiting the Assam State Zoo is an enriching experience. The zoo is well-maintained, with clean pathways and informative signage that enhances the visitor experience. There are designated areas for picnics and rest, making it a comfortable place for families and groups. The zoo also has a small café where visitors can enjoy refreshments.

For those interested in a deeper exploration of the zoo's offerings, guided tours are available. These tours provide valuable insights into the zoo's conservation efforts, animal behaviors, and the significance of various species. Additionally, the zoo hosts educational programs for school groups, fostering a greater understanding of wildlife and environmental stewardship among young learners.

Getting There

The Assam State Zoo is conveniently located near Guwahati, which is well-connected by road, rail, and air. From Guwahati, visitors can easily reach the zoo by taxi or local transport. If you're coming from Kaziranga National Park, it is a short drive away, making it a perfect complement to a wildlife tour of the region.

The Assam State Zoo in Kaziranga offers a unique opportunity to experience the wildlife and natural beauty of Assam. With its commitment to conservation, educational programs, and diverse animal and plant life, the zoo stands as a testament to the region's rich biodiversity. Whether you're a local resident or a traveler exploring Assam, a visit to this zoo promises an enriching and enjoyable experience, providing a glimpse into the vibrant world of wildlife conservation and appreciation.

ads 21 Source : shutterstock.com

3.Manas National Park

Assam, a picturesque state in northeastern India, is renowned for its rich biodiversity and stunning natural landscapes. Among its most treasured jewels are Manas National Park and Kaziranga National Park. These two UNESCO World Heritage Sites offer a glimpse into the diverse flora and fauna that make Assam a wildlife enthusiast’s paradise. This blog explores the unique features of these parks, their significance, and why they should be on every traveler’s itinerary.

Manas National Park: A Biodiversity Hotspot

Located in the foothills of the Himalayas, Manas National Park is a breathtaking expanse of lush forest, grasslands, and rivers. Established in 1990, it was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 for its outstanding natural beauty and diverse wildlife. The park is named after the Manas River, which flows through its southern boundary.

Manas is home to an impressive array of species, including the rare and endangered Assam Roofed Turtle, the pygmy hog, and the golden langur. The park’s diverse ecosystems provide habitats for over 380 bird species, 55 mammal species, and countless reptiles and insects. Its rich biodiversity makes it an ideal destination for nature lovers and wildlife photographers.

Wildlife Encounters in Manas

One of the park’s main attractions is the opportunity to see the elusive Bengal tiger in its natural habitat. Manas is also renowned for its population of one-horned rhinoceroses, which are often seen grazing in the grasslands. Other notable inhabitants include the wild buffalo, sambar deer, and the Indian bison.

Exploring Manas can be done through guided jeep safaris and elephant rides, which offer an immersive experience into the heart of the park. The park’s network of trails and river routes also allows for serene boat rides, providing a unique perspective of its stunning landscapes.

Kaziranga National Park: The Land of the One-Horned Rhino

Situated in the Golaghat and Karbi Anglong districts of Assam, Kaziranga National Park is another gem of the region. Established in 1908, it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985. Kaziranga is famous for its population of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros, which represents over two-thirds of the world's population.

The park spans over 1,000 square kilometers and includes a range of habitats, from lush grasslands to dense wetlands. Its diverse terrain supports a wide variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, and wild water buffalo. Kaziranga is also a birdwatcher's haven, with over 450 species recorded, including the rare Bengal florican and the Eastern swamp deer.

Exploring Kaziranga

Visitors to Kaziranga can embark on exciting jeep safaris and elephant safaris, offering close encounters with the park’s wildlife. The park is divided into several zones, each providing unique opportunities to witness its natural beauty. The Central Range is renowned for its vast grasslands and high density of rhinos, while the Western Range is known for its diverse bird species and scenic wetlands.

The park’s varied landscapes make it a great destination for photography and nature observation. Early morning and late afternoon are the best times for wildlife sightings, as many animals are more active during these cooler parts of the day.

Preservation and Conservation Efforts

Both Manas and Kaziranga National Parks play a crucial role in the conservation of India's wildlife and natural heritage. Efforts to protect these parks include anti-poaching measures, habitat restoration projects, and community engagement programs. Conservation organizations and the government are working together to ensure that these parks remain safe havens for wildlife and continue to thrive for future generations.

Planning Your Visit

When planning a visit to Manas or Kaziranga, it’s essential to consider the best times to go. The ideal months are between November and April, when the weather is pleasant and wildlife sightings are more frequent. Both parks have accommodation options ranging from luxury lodges to budget-friendly guesthouses, providing various choices to suit different preferences.

Travelers should also be mindful of park regulations and respect the guidelines set forth to preserve the natural environment and wildlife. It is advisable to book safaris and other activities in advance, especially during peak tourist season.

Manas National Park and Kaziranga National Park are two of Assam’s most extraordinary natural treasures. Their unparalleled beauty and rich biodiversity offer a unique and unforgettable experience for anyone interested in wildlife and nature. Whether you’re tracking tigers in Manas or marveling at the one-horned rhinos in Kaziranga, these parks promise an adventure that will leave you with lasting memories and a deep appreciation for India’s natural heritage.

Source : shutterstock.com

4.Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary

Located in the northeastern state of Assam, India, Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary and Kaziranga National Park are two of the most celebrated natural reserves in the region. Each offers a unique glimpse into the diverse wildlife and lush landscapes of Assam, making them must-visit destinations for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers. In this blog, we will explore the distinctive features of both reserves and what makes them stand out in India’s rich tapestry of wildlife sanctuaries.

Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary: A Hidden Gem

Nestled in the Morigaon district of Assam, Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is often overshadowed by its more famous neighbor, Kaziranga National Park. However, Pobitora is a treasure trove of biodiversity and is renowned for its high density of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros. Covering an area of approximately 38.8 square kilometers, this sanctuary is smaller in size compared to Kaziranga but equally significant in its conservation efforts.

The sanctuary’s landscape is a mix of wetlands, grasslands, and dense forests, providing an ideal habitat for various species. Besides the one-horned rhinoceros, visitors can also spot wild buffaloes, leopards, and a wide array of bird species, including the rare Bengal florican. The sanctuary is particularly noted for its thriving population of rhinoceroses, making it one of the best places to witness these majestic creatures up close.

One of the unique features of Pobitora is its network of wetlands and marshes, which are crucial for the survival of the local flora and fauna. The wetland ecosystem supports an impressive variety of bird species, making it a haven for birdwatchers. The sanctuary also offers various eco-tourism activities, including jeep safaris and elephant rides, providing an immersive experience for visitors.

Kaziranga National Park: The Jewel of Assam

Established in 1974, Kaziranga National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of India’s most renowned wildlife reserves. Spanning over 1,000 square kilometers, it is home to a remarkable range of wildlife and boasts the highest density of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros in the world. Kaziranga’s diverse landscapes include lush grasslands, dense forests, and numerous wetlands, creating a rich tapestry of ecosystems.

The park is divided into several zones, each offering distinct wildlife viewing opportunities. The central and western zones are particularly famous for rhino sightings, while the eastern zone is known for its swampy landscapes and birdwatching opportunities. Kaziranga is also home to a variety of other species, including tigers, elephants, wild boars, and several species of deer.

Kaziranga’s biodiversity extends beyond mammals and includes a vibrant array of bird species. The park is a haven for ornithologists, with species like the Great Hornbill, the Bengal Florican, and the Pallas's Fish-Eagle frequently spotted. The wetlands and grasslands provide critical breeding grounds for these birds, making Kaziranga a vital area for avian conservation.

Experiencing Pobitora and Kaziranga: Tips for Visitors

When planning a visit to Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary and Kaziranga National Park, there are a few tips to enhance your experience:

• Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit both reserves is during the winter months, from November to April. This period offers pleasant weather and better visibility for wildlife sightings.
• Permits and Entry: Both Pobitora and Kaziranga require permits for entry, which can be obtained from their respective park offices or authorized agents. It’s advisable to book in advance, especially during peak seasons.
• Wildlife Safaris: Jeep and elephant safaris are popular ways to explore the parks. In Kaziranga, jeep safaris are conducted in various zones, while Pobitora offers both jeep and elephant rides. Choose the safari type that best suits your interests and comfort level.
• Guided Tours: Hiring a knowledgeable guide can enhance your visit by providing valuable insights into the wildlife and ecosystems of the reserves. Guides can also assist with locating specific animals and birds.
• Respect Wildlife: Always maintain a safe distance from wildlife and follow park regulations to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for both visitors and animals.

Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary and Kaziranga National Park each offer a unique and enriching experience for nature lovers. While Pobitora is a sanctuary with a high concentration of one-horned rhinoceroses and a network of wetlands teeming with birdlife, Kaziranga stands as a vast and diverse park renowned for its rich wildlife and critical conservation efforts. Whether you are drawn to the dense grasslands of Kaziranga or the intimate wetlands of Pobitora, both reserves showcase the incredible natural beauty and biodiversity of Assam.

Embarking on a journey to these wildlife sanctuaries promises not only unforgettable wildlife encounters but also a deeper appreciation for the conservation efforts dedicated to preserving these vital ecosystems. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and set off on an adventure through the natural wonders of Assam!

Source : shutterstock.com

5.Nameri National Park

Nestled in the northeastern state of Assam, India, Nameri National Park and Kaziranga National Park are two of the most renowned and ecologically diverse wildlife sanctuaries in the country. Both parks offer unique experiences, showcasing the rich biodiversity of the region. This blog explores these two magnificent parks, providing insights into their unique characteristics, wildlife, and attractions.

Nameri National Park: A Hidden Gem

Located in the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas, Nameri National Park is a relatively lesser-known gem compared to its more famous neighbor, Kaziranga. Established in 1998, the park covers an area of about 1,000 square kilometers and is part of the larger Nameri Eco-Sensitive Zone.

Nameri's landscape is a captivating blend of lush forests, grasslands, and riverine wetlands. The park is crisscrossed by several rivers, including the Jia Bhoroli, which is home to a variety of aquatic species. Its rich flora includes numerous species of hardwoods and bamboo, creating a vibrant habitat for wildlife.

Flora and Fauna

Nameri is renowned for its diverse wildlife. The park is home to the rare and elusive white-winged wood duck, one of the most endangered birds in India. Other notable bird species include the great hornbill, the rufous-necked hornbill, and the blue-naped pitta.

Mammals found in Nameri include the Indian elephant, the Assamese macaque, and the Bengal tiger. The park is also home to several species of deer, such as the sambar and the barking deer. The rich avian population makes Nameri a paradise for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

Activities and Attractions

One of the most popular activities in Nameri is river rafting on the Jia Bhoroli River. The rapids offer an exciting adventure while providing a unique perspective of the park's natural beauty. For those interested in more tranquil pursuits, guided treks and nature walks allow visitors to explore the park's diverse ecosystems.

Wildlife safaris, both by jeep and on foot, offer opportunities to spot various animals in their natural habitat. The park also has several well-maintained campsites and lodges, providing comfortable accommodation for visitors.

Kaziranga National Park: The Jewel of Assam

Located in the heart of Assam, Kaziranga National Park is one of India's most celebrated wildlife sanctuaries. Established in 1974, Kaziranga covers an area of approximately 1,000 square kilometers and is renowned for its impressive population of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros.

The park's landscape is a stunning mix of grasslands, wetlands, and forested areas. The annual flooding of the Brahmaputra River rejuvenates the park's wetlands, creating ideal conditions for the diverse flora and fauna that call Kaziranga home.

Flora and Fauna

Kaziranga is famed for its large population of Indian one-horned rhinoceroses, which make up about two-thirds of the world's population of this species. The park is also home to a wide variety of other mammals, including tigers, elephants, wild buffalo, and several species of deer.

The birdlife in Kaziranga is equally impressive, with over 450 species recorded. Notable species include the Bengal florican, the grey-headed fishing eagle, and the lesser adjutant stork. The park's wetlands are also a haven for migratory birds, making it a prime destination for birdwatchers.

Activities and Attractions

Visitors to Kaziranga can enjoy a range of activities, including jeep safaris and elephant safaris. Jeep safaris offer the chance to explore the park's vast grasslands and forests, while elephant safaris provide a unique perspective and close encounters with wildlife.

In addition to wildlife safaris, visitors can explore the park's various observation towers and watchtowers, which offer panoramic views of the landscape. The park also has several lodges and resorts, providing comfortable accommodation options for visitors.

Planning Your Visit

When planning a visit to Nameri and Kaziranga, it's essential to consider the best time to visit. The ideal time to visit Kaziranga is from November to April, while Nameri is best explored from November to March. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and wildlife sightings are more frequent.

Both parks have well-established entry points, and it's advisable to book your safaris and accommodations in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Guided tours and packages are also available, offering a hassle-free experience and in-depth exploration of the parks.

Nameri National Park and Kaziranga National Park are two of Assam's most treasured wildlife sanctuaries, each offering a unique glimpse into the region's natural beauty and biodiversity. Whether you're an avid wildlife enthusiast, a birdwatcher, or simply a nature lover, these parks promise an unforgettable adventure. Exploring the pristine landscapes and diverse ecosystems of Nameri and Kaziranga will undoubtedly leave you with lasting memories and a deeper appreciation for the natural world.